Laser Engraving Capabilities & Quality Standards
Direct 3D Mold & Die Cavity Ablation Without EDM Electrodes
Multi-layer pulsed fiber laser ablation machines complex 3D reliefs, date-code inserts, and progressive stamping dies directly into hardened H13, D2, and S7 tool steel.
±2 µm Per-Pass Depth Accuracy & Burr-Free Ra < 0.8 µm Finish
Sub-nanosecond pulse control vaporizes metal cleanly without recast ridges, eliminating manual stone polishing on intricate mold cavities.
Deep-Relief Brass Plaques, Luxury Hardware & Custom Awards
Precision deep engraving on C260 architectural brass, bronze, stainless steel, hardwoods, and optical crystal.
Compatible Materials & Alloys
All Specs →Certified mill-traceable metals and engineering substrates processed in-house:
Typical OEM & Custom Applications
Industries →- ✓ Injection Mold cavity texturing and date wheels
- ✓ Control console faceplates and backlit dials
- ✓ Serialized brass plaques and permanent architectural panels
- ✓ Luxury packaging, awards, and premium promotional goods
- ✓ Firearms, knives, and custom tactical equipment
Engineering Tolerances & Capability Matrix
| Material & Grade | Thickness / Envelope | Feature / Geometry | Standard Tolerance | Process & Assist Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hardened Tool Steels (H13, S7, D2, P20 up to 62 HRC) | Solid blocks & mold inserts | Cavity micro-texturing & logo embossing | ±0.002" (±0.050mm / 50 microns) repeatability | Layer-by-layer 3D voxel laser ablation with Ra 0.4µm finish |
| Brass & Architectural Bronze | 0.060" to 1.000" plate | Deep tactile relief & instrument dials | ±0.002" (±0.050mm / 50 microns) | Crisp draft angles with blackened oxide paint-fill capability |
| Cast Acrylic (PMMA) & Rowmark | 0.060" to 0.750" sheets | Reverse-engraved backlit control panels | ±0.002" (±0.050mm / 50 microns) | Even light diffusion with frosted or polished floor |
| Dense Hardwoods (Walnut, Maple, Oak) | 0.125" to 2.000" solid stock | Architectural wall panels & luxury packaging | ±0.003" (±0.075mm) | Sealed clean-burn CO2 optics |
* Tighter non-standard tolerances available upon engineering review. Contact our quality department for specific GD&T and First Article Inspection (FAIR) requirements.
Frequently Asked Technical Questions
How deep can Lumicision laser engrave into hardened tool steel?
Using multi-pass high-frequency pulsed fiber ablation, we can engrave from shallow 0.002 inch (50 microns) surface textures up to 0.250 inch (6.35 mm) deep 3D cavities directly into hardened tool steels (including H13, D2, and S7 up to 62 HRC) without causing micro-cracking or tool deflection.
Can you reproduce 3D bas-relief sculptures and grayscale depth maps?
Yes. Our laser software interprets 16-bit and 32-bit grayscale height maps, slicing them into hundreds of sub-micron z-axis ablation layers to generate organic 3D contours, mold cavity textures, and coin dies with optical surface finishes.
Does laser engraving affect heat-treatment or cause residual stress in metal parts?
No. The pulse duration of our industrial engraving lasers is in the nanosecond-to-picosecond regime. Material is instantly vaporized via cold optical sublimation with virtually zero thermal conduction into the core substrate, keeping heat-treatment hardness and dimensions completely intact.
What drawing and 3D file formats can I supply for an engraving quote?
We support DXF, DWG, Adobe Illustrator (AI), SVG, Vector PDF, and 3D grayscale displacement maps (TIFF, PNG), as well as STEP models for multi-axis positional alignment.
Engineer-Reviewed Fast-Track RFQ
Unlike automated black-box algorithms that reject complex tolerances or overcharge for simple bends, every file uploaded to Lumicision is reviewed by a senior fabrication engineer—with a 24 to 48-hour guaranteed quote response time.